Category: Homeschool Helps

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Science in Daily Life: Finding Teachable Moments

Teachable science moments are those opportunities in everyday life for sharing the wonder of the world with your homeschooler in a way that feels natural, engaging, and relevant to your child’s everyday life. From the kitchen to the backyard to your favorite grocery store or park, you can identify and maximize teachable science moments to make science fun, hands-on, and memorable.

child doing science in the kitchen

Science In Daily Life: Finding Teachable Moments In Your Homeschool

Let’s explore ways for you to recognize these moments. We’ll give you some practical tips and examples to turn mundane tasks into meaningful scientific explorations that spark curiosity and deepen your child’s understanding of the natural world. Here are several examples of science in our everyday lives with our children.

The Kitchen: A Chemistry Lab in Disguise

How can you find opportunities to explore science in your everyday kitchen activities? Cooking and baking aren’t just about making meals. They’re experiments in chemistry, biology, and even physics.

Cooking as Chemistry

When you cook, you’re essentially running a series of chemical experiments. To create teachable science moments as you create your meals, ask questions as you go.

Why does water boil at 212°F/100°C? How does heat energy excite water molecules and turn them into steam? If you live at a high altitude, discuss how air pressure affects boiling points. Why do water and oil separate? Talk about density and emulsification while making salad dressing or homemade mayonnaise. What role does an emulsifier like egg yolk or mustard play? When sauteing onions or making caramel, explain how sugar molecules break down under heat, creating new flavors and colors. Discuss how heat changes the proteins in an egg as it cooks.

Baking as Biology and Chemistry

Baking bread or cakes is like conducting a biology experiment with a little chemistry thrown in.

Making homemade bread is the perfect opportunity to teach about fermentation. Ask what yeast is and why it makes dough rise. Wait for the yeast to bloom in the warm liquid for an added pinch of excitement. You can even try a hands-on experiment by making sourdough starter and observing the bubbles as the yeast feeds on sugar. When baking a cake or quick breads, explain how baking soda (a base) reacts with acidic ingredients (like vinegar or buttermilk) to create the carbon dioxide that makes the baked goodies rise.

Temperature, States of Matter, and Other Kitchen Science

Cooking is full of examples of how warming or cooling can change the states of matter.

Melt some butter and discuss how solids turn into liquids when heated. Put ice in a drink to open a discussion about buoyancy, then watch the ice melt. Explain how salt lowers the freezing point of water when making homemade ice cream.

Time to Clean After All That Cooking

Even routine cleaning post-meal is full of teachable science moments in chemistry, biology, and physics.

  • Chemistry: compare acidic cleaners like vinegar and lemon juice with basic cleaners like baking soda and soap. Combine baking soda and vinegar for a fun reaction while busting grime. Introduce the topic of surfactants to explore how soaps work to break down grease.
  • Biology: talk about bacteria and food safety while cleaning surfaces and washing hands. If you stumble on a moldy piece of food (or create one on purpose) dive into fungi and how to prevent mold in your kitchen.
  • Physics: demonstrate how scrubbing uses friction to remove stuck-on food. Try different materials to compare effectiveness. Switch the faucet from regular to spray to observe how water pressure helps you rinse. Play with soap and a bowl of water to explore surface tension.

The Backyard: A Living Science Lab

Where can you find teachable science moments in your backyard? Your personal mini-ecosystem brims with opportunities to explore biology, earth science, and physics. Whether you’re gardening, observing insects, or simply stargazing, science wonders are abundant.

Outside Biology in Action

Your backyard offers a front-row seat to the cycles of life.

Watch bees, butterflies, and other pollinators in action. Talk about why plants need pollinators and how this affects the food we eat. Explain how some plants use the wind for pollination, especially in the spring when the pollen is filling the air. Create a compost pile and observe how organic matter like food scraps and leaves breaks down over time. Discuss the role of decomposers like bacteria, fungi, and worms. Plant a garden and track the growth cycle of vegetables or flowers. Use this as an opportunity to discuss photosynthesis, the water cycle, and the role of sunlight in plant health.

Earth Science in the Dirt

Soil is more than just dirt. It’s a complex mixture of minerals, organic matter, and tiny organisms.

Explore earth science in your backyard using the ground right under your feet. Dig a small hole and examine the layers of soil. Discuss how topsoil, subsoil, and bedrock differ and why healthy soil is essential for plant growth. Observe how rainwater affects the soil. Discuss how erosion shapes the landscape and the methods used to mitigate or prevent it.

Physics in Play

Take advantage of your backyard day or night to find teachable physics moments.

Build a simple swing or slide and talk about how gravity affects movement. Use a seesaw to spark a discussion about levers and balance. Build paper airplanes or fly kites. Experiment with different designs and discuss how air resistance and lift work. Use an empty bucket or long plastic pipe to explore how sound waves travel. Why do some surfaces create louder sounds than others? Put sand on a flat surface and note how different frequencies make different patterns.

Remember, you don’t have to have a backyard to explore all these teachable moments. Grow a windowsill garden in your home, visit a local park, or just notice nature while out on a walk.

The Science of Looking Up

The sky holds plenty of teachable science moments. Any time you are outside, look up with your homeschooler to see what’s new.

Spot different cloud types and discuss their origins and watch them grow or dissipate. Look for planes, satellites, or meteorites at night and note trajectories. Why do some lights appear to move slower or faster than others? Track eclipses to see if your area is in the path of the next lunar or solar event. Discuss how the shadows of the heavenly bodies cross one another as they orbit in the solar system.

The Grocery Store as a Science Field Trip

Make that mundane food shopping trip a fun science class! The grocery store is full of opportunities to teach biology, chemistry, and earth science all while shopping for the dinners you’ll be making in your other classroom: the kitchen.

Biology in the Produce Section

Plant parts are everywhere, including local and exotic fruits and vegetables, all ready to be investigated.

Ask your homeschooler if they can tell the difference between a fruit and a vegetable. Explain that fruits contain seeds, while vegetables are the other plant parts like roots, leaves, or stems. Discuss why certain fruits and vegetables are only available during specific seasons. This is a great way to introduce the concept of plant life cycles and growing conditions if you don’t have a garden of your own. Explore why some produce is out in bins while others are getting a refreshing shower every few minutes. Compare whole fruits like pineapples or watermelons to those that have been cut and are in refrigerated containers for easy snacking.

Earth Science in Food Origins

Many grocery items come with labels indicating their origins which can lead to earth science discussions.

Look at where different foods come from and discuss how climate and geography affect what can be grown in certain regions. Explain why some products are labeled “organic” or “fair trade”. This is a great way to introduce concepts like sustainable farming and environmental impact.

Chemistry in Processed Foods

The grocery store is also a great place to discuss the chemistry of food preservation and production.

Look at the labels of processed foods and discuss why certain additives are used such as preservatives, emulsifiers, and artificial flavors and colors. Why are some foods stored in cans, while others are frozen or vacuum-sealed? Discuss how different preservation methods work. Back in your kitchen, compare fresh produce to canned or frozen to see how different preservation methods change the taste or texture of foods.

Tips for Spotting and Using Teachable Science Moments

Now that you’ve found plenty of science in your everyday life, here are those promised tips for making the most of these teachable moments:

  • Ask open-ended questions like “Why do you think that happens?” or “What do you think will happen if we do this?”
  • Use your observations to design experiments. For example, if you’re talking about pollination, set up a simple experiment to see which flowers attract the most bees.
  • Connect to real life by showing how science impacts your daily life. Chemistry helps us cook better meals, biology helps farmers grow more food, physics helps us have fun on the playground.
  • Use technology by incorporating apps, videos, or AI tools to expand your exploration. A weather app can help you track storms and a plant ID app comes in handy when hiking.
  • Stay flexible! You don’t need a formal lesson plan; just be open to opportunities as they arise. The more you practice spotting teachable moments, the easier it will become a part of your daily homeschool adventure.

A Word of Caution

Not every moment needs to be a teachable moment. Sometimes, you and your children just need to embrace the present and enjoy the beauty or peace of the moment.

Teachable Science Moments are Everywhere

Science expands beyond our textbooks and lab experiments. Tap into the natural curiosity of your homeschooler and turn everyday activities in the kitchen, backyard, grocery store, (or really anywhere) into engaging science discussions. The possibilities are endless.

By utilizing these moments, science becomes personal and hands-on, plus you’re creating memories that will help your homeschooler understand the world around them. So the next time you’re in the kitchen or backyard or out and about with your children, keep an eye out for those teachable science moments. They’re everywhere, just waiting to be discovered.

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Berean Builders: College Science Prep For Homeschoolers

homeschool students in college science lab

When your homeschool graduate gets to college, will they be ready for science?

How can you be sure?

Most of us remember science classes and labs in school. The smells, the jars and bottles of strange and wonderful substances and all those instruments! Plus mounds of new and exciting information.

Our teachers guided us through the systems and methods of high school science and lab work, and some of us took that to college where we realized…

We didn’t really know all that much about post-secondary science OR labs.

Our professors had to toss in some remedial instruction so we could succeed without blowing up the chemistry lab or cross-contaminating our petri dishes in the biology lab.

Not to mention the basic stuff we should have brought with us from high school.

And honestly, the last thing a college professor wants to do is fill in the blanks left by a high school teacher, no matter how talented that teacher was.

If you remember those days, or if you are concerned that you can’t possibly prepare your homeschooler for science in college, we’re here for you.

One of the most common homeschool parent worries is how to be sure their student is ready for college. And it’s a legitimate worry.

However, if you are presenting science courses from Berean Builders at home, your homeschooler is already getting college-prep science training.

College Prep Science For Homechoolers

First of all, Dr. Wile is a university professor.

He already knows the skills your student needs to be successful in college-level science.

Not only can Dr. Wile pass on this knowledge through the detailed material and extensive labs included in each Berean Builders science course, but he also helps students hone their critical thinking skills.

Critical thinking is vital, not only in science but in other subjects, as well as life after college.

Secondly, high school science is intended to give students a solid knowledge base on which they can build once they reach college.

This knowledge base is imperative.

In Dr. Wile’s words,

“You can’t stop to Google every time you have a problem.”

Some facts and processes need to be readily available in the quick access section of a student’s memory.

Berean Builders science courses build that base.

Your homeschool graduate will have the body of knowledge in their head that a university professor expects them to know.

Science courses from Berean Builders prepare students for college

The method behind our science courses combines comprehension checks throughout each lesson with reviews and knowledge tests at the end.

The reviews and tests help your student understand the facts presented, and the comprehension checks train your student how to think like a scientist.

These checks and reviews are balanced to help your student gain the facts they need and the thinking skills to apply them.

Why does this matter?

In order for your student to get the most out of college-level science courses and their associated labs, they can’t have facts at the exclusion of thinking skills, and vice versa.

Rote memorization may result in good grades in high school, but facts without critical thinking skills won’t help them advance in higher learning.

Conversely, thinking skills without facts won’t help them much either. Remember the Google comment above?

With Berean Builders, you can be confident you’ve provided your homeschool student the same level of instruction they would receive from high school college prep courses…if not better.

After all, they’ll be getting their high school education from a university professor. Which means your homeschool students will already be learning science skills at a college prep level.

University Professor On Standby For Your High Schooler

Not only that, Dr. Wile is easily accessible if your student has questions.

He’s only an email away, and he is eager to help his science students comprehend the concepts he presents in the courses.

Berean Builders brings science to your homeschool with professional labs designed to be conducted right at home.

To be sure your homeschool graduate has a well-rounded science education, include Berean Builders science courses in your planning for next year.

We’re here to help you determine the best sequence to present science subjects, and we’re looking forward to working with you as you help your student get ready for college and life beyond.

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Homeschool Science Lesson Planning: A Comprehensive Guide

Homeschool science lesson planning isn’t merely about following a curriculum; it’s about

  • igniting curiosity,
  • fostering critical thinking,
  • and nurturing a lifelong appreciation for science and the natural world.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into the art and science of homeschool science lesson planning, exploring strategies, resources, and tips to empower home educators in this enriching endeavor.

In a homeschooling environment, where students have the flexibility to explore topics at their own pace, science becomes an invaluable tool for nurturing their intellectual growth.

By planning engaging science lessons, homeschooling parents can instill a love for learning and equip their student with essential skills for success in an increasingly complex world.

Homeschool Science Lesson Plans: Understanding the Fundamentals

Before diving into the intricacies of lesson planning, it’s crucial to grasp the fundamental principles that underpin effective science education:

Requirements for Science

First, it is essential to familiarize yourself with your state’s homeschooling laws and requirements.

Each state has its own regulations regarding subjects to be taught, curriculum standards, and evaluation methods. By understanding these guidelines, you can ensure that your science lessons align with the necessary standards and expectations. Then you’re ready to plan.

Curiosity as the Catalyst

  • Science thrives on curiosity. Encourage your student’s natural inclination to question, explore, and experiment.
  • Design lessons that pique their interest and inspire wonder, fostering a sense of awe and excitement.

Hands-On Exploration

  • Science is best learned through hands-on experiences. Incorporate experiments, field trips, and interactive activities to deepen understanding and retention.
  • Create a learning environment that encourages experimentation, investigation, and discovery.

Integration of Disciplines

  • Science transcends boundaries. Integrate other subjects like mathematics, language arts, and history into your lessons, fostering interdisciplinary connections and enriching the learning experience.

Adaptability and Flexibility

  • Embrace flexibility in your lesson plans, allowing for spontaneity and adaptation based on your student’s interests, pace, and learning style.
  • Be prepared to adjust your approach as needed, tailoring lessons to meet evolving needs and challenges.
  • Take a break when necessary and go outside, enjoy a field trip, or just breathe, then dive back in when refreshed. You could be inspired for new lessons outside your homeschool classroom.

Crafting Comprehensive Homeschool Science Lesson Plans

With the foundational principles in mind, let’s delve into the step-by-step process of crafting comprehensive homeschool science lesson plans:

Step 1: Set Clear Objectives

What should my student learn from each science lesson?

  • Define specific learning goals and objectives for each lesson, aligning them with your overall curriculum and educational objectives following your state’s requirements. Consider using guidelines that are supplied by your curriculum provider.
  • Ensure that objectives are measurable, achievable, and relevant to your student’s learning journey. Break down overarching outcomes into smaller, easily reachable goals to keep you and your student motivated.
  • Not sure what objectives to aim for? We are available to help you determine the best course for your students wherever they are in their science education journey.

Step 2: Choose Engaging Topics

How do I keep my homeschool student engaged with science lessons?

  • Select topics that resonate with your student’s interests, sparking curiosity and enthusiasm.
  • Consider current scientific trends and real-world relevance that align with your worldview or compare and contrast those that do not.
  • Explore a variety of scientific disciplines, from biology and chemistry to physics and earth science, catering to diverse interests and learning preferences.
  • Dr. Wile has included a thorough investigation of science using conversational language to keep your student engaged and excited to learn more about the world around us.

Step 3: Plan Hands-On Activities

How can I include hands-on activities in my homeschool science lessons?

From simple kitchen experiments to outdoor nature walks, leverage everyday materials and resources to bring scientific concepts to life. Encourage exploration, observation, and inquiry to cultivate a sense of wonder and discovery in your student.

  • Incorporate hands-on experiments, demonstrations, and projects to reinforce key concepts and principles, foster experiential learning, and deepen understanding.
  • Consider the availability of materials and resources, opting for activities that are safe, feasible, and aligned with your educational goals.
  • At Berean Builders, we understand the importance of hands-on learning and offer detailed instructions plus some hard-to-find materials to make your homeschool science experiments easy to conduct.

Step 4 Create a Flexible Lesson Structure

How can I keep homeschool science lessons organized but not rigid?

While having a structured lesson plan is encouraged, flexibility is key to accommodating your student’s individual needs and interests.

  • Design a framework that allows for spontaneous exploration and adaptation based on your student’s progress and feedback, along with their learning style.
  • Incorporate a mix of introductory activities, guided instruction, independent exploration, and reflection to cater to different learning styles and preferences.
  • When an opportunity to experience science first-hand arises, go for it. Head out to an unplanned event or include an activity that may not fit precisely with the current lesson, such as a spontaneous local presentation or a rare astronomical event.

Step 5: Integrate Multimedia Resources

How can I keep science lessons interesting?

Consider incorporating multimedia resources to keep lessons interesting and your students engaged and to reinforce concepts.

  • Enhance learning experiences with resources such as educational videos, interactive simulations, physical games, and educational websites.
  • Leverage technology to access virtual labs, documentaries, and educational games, enriching your student’s understanding of complex scientific concepts.
  • Do you have a student who prefers watching or hearing their lessons? Check out our audiobooks and video lessons that go along with our courses.

Step 5: Foster Inquiry-Based Learning

How can my homeschool student actively participate in science lessons?

  • Encourage inquiry-based learning by posing thought-provoking questions and facilitating open-ended discussions.
  • Empower your student to explore, hypothesize, and experiment, nurturing their innate curiosity and problem-solving skills.
  • Include independent research assignments to boost critical thinking and research skills.

Step 6: Incorporate Cross-Curricular Connections

How can I prevent compartmentalizing my homeschool subjects?

Science is inherently interdisciplinary, offering numerous opportunities to integrate other subjects seamlessly.

  • Explore connections between science and mathematics, language arts, history, and the arts to provide a holistic learning experience.
  • Incorporate writing assignments, project-based learning, and art activities that complement scientific exploration and deepen understanding.
  • Investigate current events, environmental issues, and technological advancements to illustrate the relevance of science in society and inspire future scientists and innovators.

Step 7: Assess Learning Outcomes

How can I know how well my student understands science concepts?

  • Evaluate your student’s understanding and mastery of concepts through informal assessments, quizzes, and hands-on demonstrations.
  • Provide constructive feedback and reinforcement, celebrating achievements and addressing areas for improvement.
  • Berean Builders courses encourage notebooking for your student to keep detailed notes of their studies which helps you see how well they grasp the ideas you are presenting.

Step 8: Reflect and Adapt

Am I required to continue using homeschool lessons I’ve planned?

Keep detailed records of your student’s achievements, experiments, and discoveries to track progress over time and facilitate future lesson planning.

  • Reflect on the effectiveness of each lesson, identifying strengths, challenges, and opportunities for growth.
  • Use feedback from your student, as well as your own observations, to refine your teaching approach and enhance future lessons.
  • You are in charge of your homeschool lessons. Adjust and adapt as needed to give your student an amazing science journey.

Berean Builders Online Lesson Plans With Homeschool Planet

If you prefer digital planning in your homeschool, you may be interested in using our integrated lesson plans through Homeschool Planet.

Homeschool Planet is an online homeschool planner and our lesson plans are now available to automatically populate into your digital homeschool schedule. They offer a 30 day free trial, with no credit card required.

lesson planning

Building Confidence in your Homeschool Science Lessons

Above all, foster a love of learning and curiosity for scientific exploration. Encourage questioning, curiosity, and independent inquiry to nurture a growth mindset and a passion for discovery.

Create opportunities for your students to pursue their interests, conduct independent research, and engage with the broader scientific community through workshops, clubs, and mentorship programs.

Embrace the journey of homeschooling as an opportunity for shared discovery and learning. Stay curious, adaptable, and open-minded as you embark on this educational adventure with your students.

By fostering a love of science and empowering your students to explore the wonders of the natural world, you’ll lay the foundation for a lifetime of learning.

 

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Adding Books to Your Homeschool Science Lessons

child reading homeschool science book

“Visit many good books but live in the Bible.” –Charles Spurgeon

Have you ever wanted to include fiction and nonfiction books alongside your homeschool science lessons but were overwhelmed with choices and not sure where to begin? Have we got a treat for you!

Our texts at Berean Builders are created using a conversational tone to keep science interesting and meaningful. However, we know there are many amazing books you can use as additions to your curriculum to make science come alive.

Since we’re frequently asked to offer book recommendations for our courses, we’re happy to provide.

And in case you’re still on the fence about using books as learning tools, here are a few reasons why we think it’s a great idea.

Books Build Critical Thinking Skills

At Berean Builders, our main goal is to help students become critical thinkers. And what better way than to include fiction and nonfiction books in your science lessons?

Nonfiction books, such as biographies of scientists or historical accounts of scientific discoveries, provide real-world context to abstract concepts and add a human touch to topics that can feel flat.

Fictional narratives can demonstrate how scientific knowledge is applied to problem-solving, thereby creating a deeper understanding of its relevance. Even science fiction books can help your student think critically about how a seemingly impossible scenario has its basis in known reality.

 

The Educational Benefits of Adding Books to Your Homeschool Science Lessons

Interdisciplinary Connections

Nothing ties science to life in general like good books. Many fiction and nonfiction books naturally connect science to history, literature, and ethics.

For instance, a historical nonfiction book about the space race connects science with history and achievement, while a science fiction novel may explore themes of sociology or philosophy alongside scientific advancements.

Enhanced Engagement

While we try to ensure our courses are engaging and conversational, we know it can boost understanding when concepts are presented in additional, relatable ways. Integrating books can raise interest in even the most reluctant science students.

Fictional stories that include scientific themes can spark curiosity and imagination, helping students see the practical and creative sides of science, while biographical books can put a human face on the development of an abstract concept.

Contextual Learning

Our courses and labs offer hands-on learning for many topics and concepts. Adding books ramps up opportunities for your homeschooler to relate new ideas to literary situations, translating this understanding to real life.

You may not be able to personally visit the moon while studying astronomy, but biographies of astronauts and astronomers can bring the moon into your classroom. Even fictional works about the moon can demonstrate how scientific knowledge is applied in problem solving, increasing understanding of its relevance.

Improved Literacy Skills

Reading widely from both fiction and nonfiction enhances vocabulary, comprehension, and overall literacy. Nonfiction books introduce technical terminology, while fiction helps develop narrative understanding and empathy.

In addition, your homeschooler will benefit from these skills as they document their progress through our courses. Forming cohesive thoughts and recording them in notebooks for study and evaluation are skills that can be learned or enhanced through reading.

Increased Curiosity and Creativity

“You cannot teach a man anything; you can only help him find it within himself.” Galileo Galilei

Fiction and nonfiction books often inspire further exploration. Your student may become interested in a specific scientific field or topic and pursue additional learning on their own. Fiction often sparks imaginative thinking, which is a valuable skill in science for problem solving and innovation.

For example, after reading a nonfiction book about marine biology or a science fiction book set underwater, your homeschooler might explore marine science experiments or documentaries. Or reading about time travel in science fiction may lead a student to explore real theories about time dilation and relativity.

Personalized Learning

Homeschooling is one of the most personalized and flexible learning experiences available. You can incorporate fiction and nonfiction books into each lesson to enrich your child’s understanding of a topic, totally customized to their interests and learning style.

Examples of Useful Science Books For Your Homeschool Learning

Fiction

Books like The Ark, the Reed and the Fire Cloud by Jenny Cote, A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle, or C. S. Lewis’s science fiction novels.

Nonfiction

Books like The Case for a Creator by Lee Strobel, Fearfully and Wonderfully Made by Dr. Paul Brand and Philip Yancey, or The Genesis Question by Hugh Ross.

By combining literary resources with our texts and courses from Berean Builders, homeschoolers can create a richer, more engaging, and well-rounded science education.

Important Notes For Parents

Books are a powerful tool in homeschooling, offering enrichment, inspiration, and opportunities for critical thinking. However, not every book is suitable for every child or family.

As always, we encourage you, as a parent, to read and evaluate each book recommendation to be sure it fits with your homeschool, and your family’s worldview, faith, and cultural values.

Some books may challenge your values, but they can also provide opportunities for meaningful discussions. Decide in advance whether you’re open to this before introducing any new book to your children.

Also consider the age-appropriateness of books and the emotional readiness of your homeschoolers before including recommended books in your lessons. Books often contain themes, language or content that may not be suitable for all age groups. Look for reviews that include age guidelines.

Some children may be ready for complex themes earlier than others, while some may prefer lighter content. Consider your child’s emotional sensitivity and maturity.

And, if you decide to include older books to enrich your science lessons, verify that scientific or historical information is accurate and up to date. Older books can be a wealth of interesting information and can lead your student to critical thinking revelations as they compare historical science with current discoveries.

You want to be sure any additional book aligns with your academic goals. Does it teach important lessons, provide accurate and reliable information, and enrich your current science lessons? Balance your student’s reading list with fiction, nonfiction, poetry, and diverse genres to encourage well-rounded learning.

Does your child learn best by listening? Consider reading aloud during your science lessons for immediate feedback. Remember, audiobooks count as reading, too!

Be sure to ask your homeschooler how they felt about a book you assigned. Did they enjoy it? Did they find anything confusing or concerning? Did the book make them want to learn more about the topic or raise additional questions?

How to Vet Books:

  1. Read reviews. Goodreads or Amazon reviews often highlight key themes or concerns.
  2. Sample chapters. Many books are available for preview on e-reader platforms. Older books can often be found for free online.
  3. Ask for professional recommendations. Consult other parents, librarians, or homeschooling organizations for curated reading lists or opinions about certain books.

homeschool science book list by grade level

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6 Benefits of Online Science Classes from Berean Builders

6 Benefits of Online Science Classes

Berean Builders Science courses offer a complete learning experience for your student, including online science classes!

We understand students learn differently. Visual students gain their information from reading our textbooks. Students who take in new ideas by hearing them enjoy the audiobooks of our courses. And our hands-on experiments help those kinetic learners solidify concepts.

We also understand the value of live instruction, which is why Berean Builders offers online course lessons as well.

6 Benefits Of Online Science Classes In Your Homeschool

Once per week in a 90-minute videoconference call, Dr. Wile covers material from our chemistry and physics courses, and Mrs. Lori McKeeman instructs students in general science, physical science, and biology.

Online science classes can provide several benefits for your homeschooled students. Let’s explore some of these.

Personalized Learning

Since students have unique learning styles and needs, participating in our online courses addresses individual needs and provides personalized instruction and immediate feedback. These live lessons are engaging and conversational.

“It has been encouraging for me to notice [my daughter] giggling during Physics sessions with you. She tries so hard to keep up with her studies in your class. From my vantage point, it is a blessing to see her enjoying your sense of humor within the rigorous study of Honors Physics. Thank you so much for making her learning experience a joy.”

Interactive learning

Speaking of engaging, our online course lessons allow students to ask their questions and get real-time answers from the instructors, taking the textbook information to a broader, yet more personal, level. The students can grasp concepts quicker and build on them as the course progresses.

“I really enjoyed class this year. Your instruction has been the highlight of my entire time in high school. I read several of your other texts throughout high school and loved them, but this class with the live teaching has been incredible.”

Flexibility

Online science classes can be accessed from anywhere with an internet connection, making it easy for homeschool students to fit them into their schedule. This flexibility is particularly useful for homeschool families who have busy schedules or who travel frequently. Science on-the-go!

“I’m so sad that this class is almost over! You are one of the best teachers I’ve ever had! I’ll miss seeing you (even if it’s only over the Internet)!”

Access to quality instruction

Homeschool parents aren’t required to be experts in all the subjects. If the thought of teaching science gives you pause, our online classes are the solution. Dr. Wile and Mrs. McKeeman offer students access to high-quality instruction from educators who are passionate about science.

“My daughter is loving your Biology course this year. It’s the only day of the week she jumps out of bed excited for school. It has improved not only her science knowledge, but her work ethic, scheduling skills, and study skills. Please keep offering these!”

Preparation for college

If your student is college-bound, you understand the importance of high school preparation. Dr. Wile is a university professor and introduces students to college-level instruction through our online classes. Attendees get a first-hand look at how college classes can be structured, and our online courses prepare your students for university-level science. This can help students develop the skills they will need to transition and succeed in college.

“I wanted to thank you for being such an amazing Physics teacher to [my son] this school year. I rest easy knowing he is in phenomenal hands and is being thoroughly challenged in preparation for college. He thinks so highly of you and enjoys your classes very much. Thank you again!”

Access to a wider range of courses

Online science classes can provide homeschooling parents with access to a broader range of courses than they might be able to offer on their own. This can be especially helpful for parents who are not experts in science or who are unable to teach advanced courses.

“…my daughter, who did not want to take Chemistry, developed a strong appreciation for it because you made the concepts so understandable and the content so interesting.  So much so that she told her sister she had to take Chemistry from you because she now believes Chemistry is not a have to take class, but a must take class.   Every week she excitedly shared about some new concept she learned…Thanks for taking the subject she dreaded most and making it the subject she became the most excited about this year!”

Enriching

Science is just one facet of homeschool learning. At Berean Builders, we live by our name. We want your students to examine their world and ask deep questions. Through our live online classes, we offer opportunities for them to do just that.

“Your year-long Honors Physics class has been challenging, demanding, and wonderful.  I think the struggles and demands it placed on [my son] helped him grow in many good ways.  I particularly loved your invitation at the end of classes to discuss theological or other matters.  Students at this age (and especially right now) face deep, important questions about God and our culture, and to have a godly, intelligent, and wise teacher/mentor to safely ask questions has been a huge godsend.”

For science this year, take a look at our online classes to see if Berean Builders Online is a good fit for your student. With all these benefits, we believe online science is a winner.

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Homeschool AP Science Classes: A Parent’s Guide

two students learning AP Bio

Many conversations about homeschool begin with parents being excited about helping their elementary school age children learn reading and math and fun lessons in history and science.

Even middle school is thrilling as you move into more complex versions of these subjects.

But the animated chatter dies and concerned expressions appear when the topic turns to high school. “Can I teach high school math, history, and science?” “Will my homeschooler be prepared to apply to a top-tier university??

We’re here to reassure you and answer with a resounding, “YES!”

In this guide, we’ll talk about Advanced Placement classes, what they are, why they’re beneficial to your high schooler, and how you can feel confident including advanced science in your homeschool with Berean Builders courses.

What Are Advanced Placement (AP) Classes?

You may have heard parents or students who go to institutional schools discuss advanced placement, or AP classes, and wondered if your high schooler needs them.

AP classes are college-level courses offering rigorous academic challenges designed to prepare students for higher education. They culminate in an AP exam that can earn your child college credit, depending on their score and the policies of their chosen college or university.

To be considered for the Advanced Placement designation, the class must be reviewed and approved by the College Board, which owns the AP trademark. If you are investigating a course that claims to be AP, check to see if it has been approved by the College Board.

For homeschoolers, advanced classes can be a valuable addition to your curriculum. They provide a standardized, recognized measure of academic achievement that colleges respect. By incorporating college-level science courses into your overall homeschool plan, you’re giving your student the opportunity to explore advanced topics in biology, chemistry, and physics while showcasing their ability to handle challenging material.

Note that your student can self-study for an AP exam and does not have to take a course, although the College Board recommends they do.

Advantages of Providing College-level Classes to Your Homeschooler

College Credit Opportunities

One of the most appealing aspects of advanced classes is the chance for your student to earn college credit. If your child scores well on the AP exam in that subject, they may be able to skip introductory courses in college, saving both time and money.

If your homeschooler is not interested in taking a college-level course, they can still prepare for and take the AP exam in that subject to receive college credit. Princeton Review has books available for every AP test, similar to an SAT prep book.

Strengthen College Applications

Advanced classes demonstrate that your high schooler is willing to take on academic challenges. Admissions officers appreciate students who push themselves with a rigorous curriculum, and a successful completion of college-level classes can make your child’s application stand out.

A qualified score on an AP exam will allow the reviewers to approve subject credit for the freshman year class.

Standardized Academic Benchmark

As a homeschooler, it can sometimes be difficult to show how your curriculum compares to traditional schools. Advanced courses and the related AP exams provide a standardized measure of academic rigor that colleges recognize, making it easier to validate your child’s homeschool education.

By including an AP exam score of 3, 4, or 5 on your homeschooler’s college transcript, you can demonstrate their proficiency in that subject, giving them the chance to skip the first-year course and gain college credit.

Preparation for College-Level Work

Advanced classes are designed to mirror the pace and depth of college courses. By taking these classes, your child will gain valuable experience managing advanced material to be better prepared for the demands of higher education including hard deadlines for turning in work and rigorous scoring on coursework.

Broaden Academic Horizons

Advanced science classes dive deep into fascinating topics, from the complexities of cellular biology to the laws of thermodynamics. This can inspire your child to explore potential career paths in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) fields.

Your student will have access to an expert in the subject matter and can expand their understanding of complex topics and dig deeper into those that interest them the most.

Does My Child Need to Take AP Science Classes to Get into a Good College?

The short answer is no—your child does not need to take AP science classes to get into a good college. However, taking advanced courses and scoring well on the AP exam can strengthen their transcript and application, especially if they’re interested in pursuing a STEM-related field.

Colleges look for evidence of intellectual curiosity, academic rigor, and preparation for the challenges of higher education. Advanced classes provide a clear way to demonstrate these qualities.

It’s worth noting that many colleges practice holistic admissions meaning they evaluate the whole student rather than focusing solely on academic metrics. If advanced science classes don’t fit your child’s learning style or career goals, there are other ways to showcase their strengths, such as through extracurricular activities, dual-enrollment courses, or independent research projects.

One way your homeschooler can prepare for an AP exam is to dual enroll in a local community college and take the introductory course in that subject. This has all the benefits of an AP class while introducing your student to the university environment.

Once your student has prepared for advanced placement in a subject, they will take an AP exam available each May. You can find additional information on these exams at the College Board website.

A Word of Advice on Advanced Science Courses

If your homeschooler is pursuing a major in biology, chemistry, physics, or other specific science, an advanced course in that subject isn’t necessary. Encourage them to enroll in the freshman class at their chosen college to receive the full spectrum of learning in their major.

They can take advanced classes not related to their major to skip the introductory level courses and leave room in their college schedule for their chosen science pursuit.

Berean Builders Has Advanced Science Classes

If your student is considering advanced science classes to get a head start on college credits or just to reinforce their university application, rest assured Berean Builders has options. Each course offers unique opportunities for your child to explore the natural world and develop critical thinking skills. In addition, our honors credit online courses help prepare your student for AP exams self-study.

How to Get Started with Berean Builders Honors Classes for Your Homeschooler

If you’ve decided that advanced science courses are the right choice for your high schooler, here are a few steps to get started:

  • Review our online honors credit courses in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
  • Register your student for the current year.
  • Follow the checklist for online class requirements.
  • Once your student successfully completes a course, add this information to their transcript.
  • Repeat for each honors credit course your homeschooler wants to take.

Completing an honors class with Berean Builders is a great first step in self-study for AP exams and earning undergraduate credit.

Online Honors Classes Available Through Berean Builders

Imagine your student learning science live from Dr. Wile or Mrs. McKeemon. Talk about awesome college prep! Our online honors classes are a great introduction to college science.

Honors Biology with Discovering Design With Biology

Learn about ecosystems, classification, and the basics of life from single cells to human beings. The included labs cover dissection and other experiments your student can perform at home. To qualify for an honors credit, your student is required to complete labs and microscope experiments and will need a biology lab kit for the class

Honors Chemistry with Discovering Design With Chemistry

Learn about the states of matter, atomic structure, molecular geometry, and more. Completion of the included labs are required for honors credit, and your student will need a chemistry lab set for the class.

Honors Physics with Discovering Design With Physics

Learn about Newton’s Laws, energy, power, electrical potential, sound, light, and more. There are plenty of experiments that accompany the lessons, so your student will be immersed in hands-on physics learning. All labs must be completed to earn honors credit for this course.

 

You may also enjoy reading: 6 Benefits of Online Science Classes from Berean Builders

Making Advanced Classes a Part of Your Homeschool

Advanced science classes can be a valuable addition to your homeschool curriculum, offering your student the opportunity to earn college credit, strengthen their college application, and explore advanced scientific topics.

Whether your homeschooler is passionate about biology, chemistry, or physics, Berean Builders has courses that can help them grow academically and prepare for future success. Let our online science courses open doors to new opportunities and help your child stand out in a competitive admissions process for college, setting them up for a bright and exciting future.

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Creating An Excellent High School Transcript for Your Homeschool

Mother and son working at table

You are resolved to finally do something about that transcript you know you need to create for your student.

This is your year to see this resolution to completion. But where to start?

Making a high school transcript can sometimes feel daunting, but the good news is, it doesn’t have to be complicated. You can do it!

Continue reading Creating An Excellent High School Transcript for Your Homeschool

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Homeschool Science Curriculum For Every Grade Level

mom helping high school girl with homeschool science

At Berean Builders, we are committed to helping you create critical thinkers in your homeschool through our science courses covering every grade level. Whether science is your favorite subject, or it gives you pause, our courses bring clarity to scientific ideas and engaging experiments that bring the concepts to life.

Homeschool Science with Berean Builders

Dr. Jay Wile has created a series of science courses designed to help you teach science at home.

Wondering where to begin?

Take a look at your homeschool needs. We offer a list of questions and suggestions to help you get started.

Ready to dive into building critical thinkers? Let’s take a look at our courses designed to simplify teaching science at home while offering your student a well-defined path to understanding and solid preparation for further studies in college.

Homeschool Science Curriculum Options For Elementary School

For students at the elementary level, we offer fun and engaging learning opportunities through our chronological journey of science through history. If you’re excited for your student to follow along from the earliest scientific discoveries to modern-day advancements, this series is for you!

Elementary students are just starting to notice the science of the world around them. What better way to apply their wonder than to introduce basic scientific concepts found in everyday discoveries. While they are learning to read and write and perform mathematical operations, they can use their new-found skills to explore science through our courses.

Begin at the beginning with a look at the science of Creation. Dr. Wile presents the basics in an easy-to-understand format that opens up the world for your student to discover more. Dive into kitchen science with our hands-on experiments that follow along with the textbook concepts to help your student understand the science behind the explanations.

Throughout our Science through HIStory courses, your student will follow the scientists of the ancient world and beyond to see how critical thinking played an enormous role in scientific developments.

From the ancient to the medieval to the scientific revolution ages your student will continue expanding on the information they gathered, hanging details on the hooks of their previous discoveries, all while improving those basic reading, writing, and math skills they’re learning  by documenting their studies in notebooks.

Our engaging elementary courses take your student from Creation to Marie Curie and offer a clear view of the science of our world in a way your elementary student will enjoy.

Science Curriculum For Homeschooling Middle School

Middle school and junior high courses take learning up a notch and bring students into the atomic age, along with our in-depth earth science course designed to go deeper into the elementary concepts your student has already learned.

By this stage, your student may be interested in online studies. Our courses create a dynamic environment for learning, participation, and feedback.

What if your student’s style doesn’t quite line up with our presentations? You’re in luck. We also offer self-paced recorded classes so your student can take their time over a concept or power through something they quickly understand.

The middle school science courses are customizable for your homeschool student, which makes Berean Builders science a good fit for many different learning styles.

High School Homeschool Curriculum For College Prep

High school science can sometimes be intimidating, but we got you. We offer high school level science courses in biology, chemistry, and physics, plus online classes and direct access to Dr. Wile for questions about concepts that may be puzzling.

Our courses present the sciences with an undercurrent of wonder about the design of our world and universe. With clear explanations and hands-on experiments, your high schooler will develop critical thinking skills that are necessary and applicable in college and university levels of learning.

Unsure which you should teach first in high school? Check out this article on the order of courses. (Hint: it has to do with math skills!)

Interested in offering your student honors courses to further ready them for college? Any of our high school courses can earn an honors credit when specific conditions are met. We detail these here.

Berean Builders In Your Homeschool

Whether your student wants to learn from a textbook or online, use audiobooks or pre-recorded lessons, Berean Builders has science presentations designed to fit all learning styles.

With plenty of real-world experiments to conduct right in your home, your student will have first-hand experiences with the concepts from our courses.

And when something is just not clicking, we’re here for you.

Science questions, course questions, experiment questions, technical support? Everything you need to bring science to your homeschool from elementary to middle school to high school is available right here at Berean Builders.

Start building your critical thinkers today.

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Homeschool Science For Every Learning Style

homeschool science for all learning styles

If during your homeschool research you have encountered the concept of learning styles, you may already know that each student has a way that they learn best. At Berean Builders, we have taken that idea to heart as we’ve created our curriculum. Read on to learn more about how Berean Builders has options for homeschool science for every learning style. 

What Are Learning Styles?

Learning styles consider the way each student best learns and retains information. When we understand each of our children’s learning styles, homeschooling allows us to present information and help our students interact with curriculum resources in the way that works best for them.

Students can learn challenging concepts more quickly and enjoy learning more when we are able to focus on the strengths that come with each of their learning styles. This is a tremendous benefit of homeschooling and the individual attention it brings.

What Are The Different Types of Learning Styles?

In 1987, Neil Fleming, a New Zealand teacher, first presented the idea of learning styles. At the time, he identified 4 types including Visual, Auditory, Reading and Writing, and Kinesthetic. He abbreviated these VARK.

Since that time, researchers have broadened the concept of learning styles to include 4 more types, bringing the total to 8 learning styles including:

  • Visual
  • Auditory
  • Reading and Writing (sometimes called Verbal Linguistic)
  • Kinesthetic
  • Logical
  • Social
  • Solitary
  • Naturalistic

It’s common for learning styles to blend, but usually, students have one dominant, preferred learning style.

Berean Builders: Homeschool Science For Every Learning Style

How to Use Berean Builders Science Resources Based on Learning Style

At Berean Builders, we believe that homeschooling provides a wonderful opportunity for parents to focus on each child’s unique strengths and preferred learning style.

The following provides tips for assisting each of the eight types of learners when interacting with Berean Builders’ curriculum, making teaching and learning more enjoyable and concepts much more likely to “stick” for years to come.

Using Berean Builders with Visual Learners

Visual learners learn best through what they can see, of course! Visual learners will be especially drawn to our books’ diagrams, charts and engaging illustrations.

Your visual learner may benefit from color coding – using colorful sticky tabs to mark pages in their tecxtbook or using highlighters in their science notebooks. They may also appreciate learning to make flashcards.

You may spot visual learners drawing or doodling in their science notebook when they “should be learning,” but take heart, this helps visual learners process their thoughts and new information.

Using Berean Builders with Auditory Learners

Auditory learners retain and process information that they hear. Older auditory learners may particularly enjoy Berean Builders’ online classes and self-paced recorded classes.

For younger students, it may be helpful to read sections of your students’ textbook out loud to them. Don’t worry – this isn’t taking away from their learning.  If you are also teaching your child to read currently, consider making photocopies of the pages you are covering with your student, and read those aloud as they follow along in their textbook.

Auditory learners may also crave discussion. Sometimes, they may seem to just want to talk about every new science concept they are learning. This is another way that auditory learners process. These students may have a tendency to interrupt while others are talking – be assured that they just want to share information as part of their thinking process. Auditory learners and social learners (more below) may work well together.

Using Berean Builders with Students with Reading and Writing (Verbal Linguistic) Learning Style

For students with Reading and Writing or Verbal Linguistic styles, Berean Builders’ approach of textbooks and notebook keeping are natural fits. There’s no need to adapt much, although they may appreciate additional “writing assignments,” to help them process what they are learning.

These students may also thrive with access to additional books on the topics that grab their attention, as well as resources like parent-approved online encyclopedias. These learners tend to shine in what we think of as “traditional” school – and they may request extra quizzes or flashcards to keep them engaged.

The biggest “problem,” with students who naturally excel with reading and writing is not comparing our other students to these types of learners. Although schools are based primarily on this type of learner, students of every learning style can succeed when their strengths are supported.

H3- Using Berean Builders with Kinesthetic Learners

Kinesthetic learners require touch and movement in order to process information best.

These types of students love hands-on activities and manipulatives, and may need to build, draw or otherwise do something with their hands in order to best retain information. Try not to worry – kinesthetic learners really can do two things at once, and in fact building with LEGO, knitting or drawing while reading or listening to their textbook lessons read aloud helps them learn.

Kinesthetic learners may do best with shorter science lessons or more frequent breaks, so they can get up and move. They may enjoy science notebook keeping, but do best with extra supplies like different types of pens and pencils, highlighters, and even decorative tape and stickers.

Busy homeschool parents can keep in mind that kinesthetic learners and naturalistic learners (more below) usually do well paired together. Finally, take advantage of any opportunities to reinforce science concepts with hands-on experiments to help these busy students get the most out of science.

Using Berean Builders with Logical Learners

Logical learners, sometimes also called analytic learners, are drawn to logic, puzzles and math. Like visual learners, they may be particularly drawn to our textbook charts and graphs. 

These students tend to learn best when information is presented in a very organized way, and they are given structure and goals. They may learn best doing science at the same time each day, for instance. They may also appreciate a schedule of lessons for the week and very clear expectations. The challenge for logical learners can be thinking creatively, and being open to new ideas, which is a big part of Berean Builders’ philosophy. Be patient with logical learners – encourage them to ask “what if” questions, and to follow their natural curiosities with an open mind.

Older logical learners may be particularly engaged by Berean Builders’ live classes taught by Dr. Jay L. Wile.

Using Berean Builders with Social Learners

Social learners love interacting with others, communicating, and hearing other students’ thoughts and opinions.

If you are homeschooling a large family – this kind of social interaction may come easily, especially if you have more than one social learner. If you are homeschooling an only child, however, or if you only have one social learner, they may crave interaction. In these circumstances, it may help to do science as part of a co-op or homeschool group, or even invite friends over to do science together once or twice a week.

Alternatively, this kind of learner may benefit from homeschool parents taking a “learning beside you,” type of approach, with lots of interaction and discussion. Social learners may struggle with lots of quiet work alone, and may need extra encouragement and breaks to socialize with siblings or parents.

In big families, social and auditory learners may work well being paired together for science. Older social learners may also enjoy taking Berean Builders’ online classes.

Using Berean Builders with Solitary Learners

Not surprisingly, solitary learners are the exact opposite of social learners. These students learn best with plenty of alone time.

Solitary learners may be mistaken as daydreamers, but really, they have active minds. They just can’t always express what they are thinking out loud.

These students may dislike being “called on,” even by parents, especially when it comes to challenging science topics. They may also become frustrated, because they are working hard to learn and understand new information, but that’s not always obvious to a parent looking on until things hit a breaking point.

These learners may need parents to check in occasionally, and ask if they have questions, rather than waiting for their children to speak up. They might also appreciate parents making clear science lesson plans and setting parameters, so they know that they are “on track,” with learning. They may also need more help connecting science topics to each other. Pointing out these connections to students may help them. Encourage them to journal about connections in their science notebooks.

Solitary learners may also enjoy access to additional books and resources on science topics they find particularly fascinating. They may like library visits because it may be hard for them to express which topics they want to explore more deeply.

Older solitary learners may enjoy taking Berean Builders’ self-paced online classes.

Using Berean Builders with Naturalistic Learners

Naturalistic learners love learning about the world around them. These students are naturally drawn to learning about plants, animals, weather and more.

These students may crave extra resources for learning about nature and may want to spend time outside. They might also enjoy nature journaling in addition to their science studies. Consider giving natural learners an extra notebook and access to colored pencils so they can draw what they see, and perhaps resource books so they can notate scientific names.

Naturalistic learners may enjoy bringing bits of the outside indoors, like rocks, acorns or flowers. Your naturalistic learner may need extra science time each day devoted to outdoor exploration and study. They may also enjoy having access to hands-on science supplies like magnifying glasses, microscopes, telescopes and even a garden.  

In big homeschooling families, naturalist learners and kinesthetic learners may do well paired together.

Finally, naturalistic learners may do best taking lessons outside. When they are old enough, encourage them to take their textbook and notebook outside as long as they are not too distracted by all the activity of the natural world.          

Berean Builders – Helping Students Learn Best

It’s important to consider that learning styles are the way that our children learn best.

All students have varying strengths and weaknesses and as parents and educators, we have the opportunity to help them figure out what they need to succeed.  At Berean Builders, we know it takes a lot of hard work to homeschool your children. But seeing each child as an individual and encouraging a love of learning through supporting their learning styles can feel a bit like cracking the code of homeschooling. 

Do your best to encourage each of your learners and assist them where they may struggle. And if you have further questions about how to adapt Berean Builders’ materials to support your child’s learning style, be sure to reach out for more information.

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Science Vocabulary: Homeschool Learning Resources

We love science! At Berean Builders, we believe science is a fascinating subject that fuels curiosity and encourages exploration.

Whether your homeschooler is a budding scientist or simply eager to understand the world around them, a strong foundation in science terms is essential. Effective learning requires knowledge of the topic vocabulary.

If you took science classes in school, you remember learning science vocabulary. By familiarizing your student with these linguistic building blocks, you can help them more deeply understand various scientific disciplines and ideas.

Critical thinkers utilize strong vocabularies as they seek to comprehend new concepts.

 

Studying Science: The Power of Root Words

Before diving into specific science vocabulary, it’s important to understand the significance of root words. Root words are the foundation upon which many scientific terms are built. By recognizing common Greek and Latin roots, homeschoolers can decipher the meanings of scientific words, even when they encounter them for the first time.

Here are some frequently used scientific roots (both prefixes and suffixes), their meanings, and some common uses:

Bio – Life: biology, biotechnology, biosphere

Geo – Earth: geology, geography, geophysics

Astro – Space: astronomy, astrophysics, astronaut

Hydro – Water: hydrology, hydroelectricity, hydroponics

Aero – Air: aerodynamics, aerospace, aeronautics

Photo – Light: photosynthesis, photography, photovoltaic

Micro – Small: microscope, microbiology, microorganism

-ology – The study of: biology, geology, ecology

-ist – One who studies: chemist, physicist, zoologist

-metry – Measurement: telemetry, geometry, tachometry

Essential Science Vocabulary

Let’s explore a selection of frequently used science vocabulary that homeschoolers should become familiar with.

Hypothesis: a proposed explanation or prediction based on limited evidence, serving as the starting point for scientific investigation.

Experiment: a carefully designed procedure to test a hypothesis and gather data.

Variables: factors that can be changed or measured in an experiment, such as independent variables (manipulated) and dependent variables (observed).

Observation: the act of carefully watching or noting something to gather information.

Theory: a well-substantiated explanation of natural phenomena, supported by a vast body of evidence and scientific consensus.

Law: a statement that describes an observed phenomenon in nature, often expressed as a mathematical equation.

Energy: the capacity to do work or cause change. It exists in various forms such as kinetic, potential, thermal, and electrical energy.

Matter: anything that has mass and takes up space. It can exist in solid, liquid, or gaseous states.

Ecosystem: a community of living organisms, along with their physical environment, that interact and depend on each other.

DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid, a molecule that carries genetic information and serves as the blueprint for the development and functioning of all living organisms.

Scientific Method: a systematic approach used by scientists to investigate and understand the natural world.

Science Tools and Instruments

One fun part of science is being able to use tools and instruments to view, measure, and manipulate components during a lesson. When your student is familiar with the vocabulary of scientific instruments, learning expands with the knowledge of how they are used.

Telescope Pipette Balance
Thermometer Microscope Centrifuge
Graduated cylinder Test tube Compass
Beaker Hydrometer Flask

Branches of Science

Science is a vast field with several specialized branches. Each discipline uses its own set of related vocabulary.

Biology: the study of living organisms and their interactions with their environment.

Cells Evaporation Organism
Genetics Mitosis Metamorphosis
Evolution Osmosis Bacteria
Ecosystem Symbiosis Biodiversity

Chemistry: the study of substances, their properties, composition, interactions, and changes.

Electron Compound Acid
Proton Reaction Base
Neutron Periodic table Solvent
Element Oxidation Solution

Physics: the study of matter, energy, and the fundamental forces that govern the universe.

Gravity Acceleration Momentum
Force Displacement Velocity
Motion Inertia Entropy
Energy Friction Quantum

Astronomy: the study of celestial objects, space, and the universe.

Planet Comet Galaxy
Black hole Satellite Asteroid
Heliocentric Binary star Light year
Constellation Magnitude Eclipse

Geology: the study of the Earth, its rocks, minerals, and the processes that shape the planet’s structure.

Magma Minerals Erosion
Plate tectonics Aquifer Sedimentary
Igneous Subduction Hydrothermal
Crust Bedrock Mantle

We could go on and on with science vocabulary!

When you introduce your student to new science words and help them understand their meanings in context, you give them tools to make connections between concepts, decode complex terms, and cultivate a lifelong love for science.

Science Vocabulary Everywhere!

The best way to give your homeschooler the gift of scientific knowledge is to immerse them in one of our comprehensive science courses. From earth science to biology, chemistry, physics, and more, your student can engage in exploration of our universe, our planet, and the life around us, all while encouraging critical thinking and creativity.

With conversational text, hands-on experiments your student can perform right at home, and support from us here, Berean Builders science courses bring the world of science to your homeschool adventure.

More Resources For Homeschool Science

Come see our wide selection of science courses for…

…that cover plenty of science vocabulary and help your student explore the world.